Design and Construction of Multi Pipe Heat Exchanger Water Cooling Liquid Smoke Machine
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56862/irajtma.v2i3.81Keywords:
Liquid smoke, Heat exchanger, Water cooling, Multi pipe.Abstract
Liquid smoke is a natural pesticide that can be produced quickly and has a low production price. Making liquid smoke is a combustion process carried out with limited air and as little fire as possible, only embers. Then, the smoke from the combustion process with limited air is channeled into a pipe with a cooling system separate from the combustion chamber. This research used a passive cooling system, soaking the heat exchanger pipe with water. The temperature of the smoke produced is kept stable in the range of 80-90 degrees Celsius. The heat exchanger pipe in this research is designed to reduce the heat from the smoke produced by combustion without producing significant air resistance. The most essential requirement is that it can be made with available materials and has low manufacturing difficulty. In selecting a prototype, a heat exchanger system design was produced using a 1.5-inch diameter iron pipe, easily found on the market. The flow of smoke to be cooled through the heat exchanger pipe is from top to bottom, preventing the resulting liquid from being trapped in the curves of the pipe and making it easier for air and smoke that is still hot to remain at the top of the pipe naturally.
References
Hesselgreaves, J.E., Law, R., and Reay, D. 2016. Compact heat exchangers: selection, design and operation. Butterworth-Heinemann.
Ikechukwu, G.A. 2014. "Fabrication of Pilot Multi-Tube Fire-Tube Boiler Designed For Teaching and Learning Purposes in Mechanical Laboratory." In Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering, vol. 2, pp. 2078-0966.
Istiqomah, and Kusumawati, D.K. 2019. "Potensi Asap Cair dari Sekam untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Padi (Oryza sativa L.)." Buana Sains 19 (2): 23-30.
Lee, H. 2022. Thermal design: heat sinks, thermoelectrics, heat pipes, compact heat exchangers, and solar cells. John Wiley & Sons.
Pratama, L., and Siregar, I. 2023. "Rancang Bangun Dan Uji Kinerja Kondensor Tipe Pipa 12U Dengan Variasi Jumlah Baris Pipa Terhadap Produksi Minyak Gasifikasi." Jurnal Teknik Mesin 11 (01): 127-136.
Priyonggo, H.A., Ali, J., and Widiawaty, C.D. 2019. "Perancangan Kondensor Asap Hasil Pembakaran Sampah Plastik Polyethylene Terephthalate pada Mesin Pembakar Sampah." In Seminar Nasional Teknik Mesin, 9 (1): 554-562.
Siregar, Zufri Hasrudy, Jufrizal, Moraida Hasanah, and Muhammad Dendy Agusdiandy. 2022. "Pengaruh Variasi Temperatur Sumber Panas Terhadap Temperatur Udara Dalam Heater Mesin Stirling." IRA Jurnal Teknik Mesin Dan Aplikasinya (IRAJTMA) 1 (1):11-16. https://e-journals.irapublishing.com/index.php/IRAJTMA/article/view/1.
Supardi, Ahmad. 2023. "Pupuk Organik, Banyak Manfaat tapi Sepi Peminat." Accessed January 26, 2023. https://www.mongabay.co.id/2023/05/22/pupuk-organik-banyak-manfaat-tapi-sepi-peminat/.
Zainuddin, Jufrizal, and Eswanto. 2013. "Efektivitas alat penukar kalor double pipe bersirip helical sebagai pemanas air dengan memanfaatkan gas buang mesin diesel." Prosiding Seminar Nasional Mesin dan Industri ke-VIII Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Tarumanegara.
Zainuddin, Jufrizal, and Eswanto. "Pemilihan Kapasitas Panas Dan Temperatur Udara Alat Penukar Kalor Shell Helical Coil Multi Tube Untuk Kebutuhan Pengering Gabah Tipe Rotari Dengan Memanfaatkan Thermal Gas Buang Mesin Diesel." Jurnal Ilmiah Mekanika 15.
Zainuddin, Z., Nurdin, J., and Is, E. 2016. "The Heat Exchanger Performance of Shell and Multi Tube Helical Coil as a Heater Through the Utilization of a Diesel Machine's Exhaust Gas." Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology 5 (1): 21-29.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 IRA Jurnal Teknik Mesin dan Aplikasinya (IRAJTMA)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
