Analisis Penggunaan Energi Listrik Mesin Panen Buah Sawit Tenaga Listrik
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56862/irajtma.v4i2.280Kata Kunci:
Mesin dodos listrik, Durabilitas energi, Motor DC, Kelapa sawit.Abstrak
Artikel ini menganalisis durabilitas energi listrik pada mesin dodos buah sawit sebagai inovasi alat panen yang efisien dan ramah lingkungan. Mesin dirancang menggunakan motor DC 12V 15A yang mengubah gerak putar menjadi translasi melalui mekanisme slide crank, ditenagai baterai 35Ah. Pengujian dilakukan pada pohon sawit setinggi 3-5 meter dengan memantau konsumsi daya dan waktu operasi. Hasil menunjukkan pemotongan pelepah tebal membutuhkan 15 Watt/menit, sedangkan tipis 11,25 Watt/menit. Durasi operasi efektif mencapai 1 jam 52 menit. Faktor kinerja dipengaruhi kondisi baterai, beban pemotongan, efisiensi transmisi, dan desain alat potong.
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